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Method sheet

Material Takeoff, Nesting & Bill of Materials

Pieces, strips and 10 ft x 4 ft sheets per material and thickness; utilization, net and order weight; coil pieces over 10 ft. No prices.

Method

material-takeoff 1.2

Engine

1.1.0

Output status

Informational

Review

Awaiting review

Formulas

  • Strips: pieces pooled per material, thickness and blank width, packed into 10 ft strips by first-fit decreasing; n pieces in a strip take n - 1 cut allowances (the sheet end is the last piece end)
  • Pieces over 10 ft (to the 10 ft 6 in AFS maximum) are cut from coil and counted in the weights; longer pieces are refused
  • Sheets: strip widths packed across 48 in by first-fit decreasing
  • Utilization = piece area / sheet area; order weight = sheet weight x (1 + extra waste %)

Conventions

  • Strips run along the 10 ft sheet length; a strip is as wide as the profile blank.

Limits - what it will not do

  • First-fit decreasing is a heuristic: the sheet count is an upper estimate (FFD <= 11/9 OPT + 6/9).
  • Prices come only from AFS on review.

Who must review it

  • AFS estimator: confirm stock sizes, trim allowance and coil practice

Worked example

Inputs 10 pieces x 60 in of a 5 in blank, 24 ga galvanized, no allowance

Expected 5 strips, 1 sheet, utilization 52.08%, net 24.08 lb

Checked by an automated test on every change.

Sources

  • AFS quote convention - Architectural Flashing Supply, read 2026-10-15

    A 10 ft x 4 ft sheet; strips are cut along the 10 ft length, so strips per sheet = floor(48 / blank width).

  • AFS fabrication limits - Architectural Flashing Supply, read 2026-10-15

    Shop limits confirmed by AFS: max piece 10 ft 6 in, max girth 48 in, end flange 1/2 in, leg between bends 3/4 in, hem 3/8 in; material and gauge bend rules.